FollowingHim said:
I think Steve's point is not so much that there is a mystical spiritual unity that we can actually study (which you are correct that we can know little about), but rather than we should be behaving in spiritual unity. We should set a goal of being one in all matters, most critically spiritually, and work towards that in unity. The unity that the church has is evidenced in the unity between husband and wife.
How would you define being "one in all matters" in either marriage or the church? That devolves instantly into the issues of authority, obedience to proper authority, spheres of authority and how opinions on things in which (due to lack of knowledge) we don't really know what we're talking about might be handled. I have been in churches in which "unity" meant absolute obedience to the leaders, reasonable questions were viewed as challenges to their authority and the idea of freedom in Christ was interpreted as "freedom to obey me, your leader."
I seriously question whether being "one in all matters" is a good thing and don't think it's the same thing as unity. Even saying "one in all matters important" leaves the question of what is important up in the air as well as the question of how the issue is decided.
Steve said:
I think that, for the most part, unity is not valued today.
If we have no real goal of unity, we will not have much of it other than by accident. I want to at least get the point across that unity was stated as a goal by Yahushua.
The adoption of various creeds was the result of striving for unity of belief in important things while leaving the rest of the "arguable" issues aside, but it is extremely difficult to get a large group of people together with enough maturity to "agree to disagree" on certain points. Case in point, polygyny. That probably encapsulates the way people react emotionally and cling to any objection no matter how ridiculous in order to support their position.
FollowingHim said:
You have to be extremely discerning.
In order to be discerning there has to be a standard, which at times can be murky if one is using the Bible as the standard. I have been rather pleased with the performance of creationists in recent years because it's reached the point that evolutionists simply will not debate them any longer. The problem, in this case, isn't so much one of being discerning but in what we rely upon in being discerning and understanding the context of what we know- which isn't easy. You'll think that I'm about to go off-topic, but hang in there because I'm not.
https://youtu.be/pe6DN1OoxjE This link is to a video titled "Everything You Know Is Wrong" and the subject is human origins, presented by the late Lloyd Pye. It's almost 2 hours of time that's very well spent, especially if you have children. I should note that Lloyd held some beliefs that are (in my opinion) completely crazy, in terms of believing that we were created by an alien race for a purpose, to be slaves. However, if one simply replaces [alien race] with "God" and [to be slaves] with "to worship Him" then we are in complete agreement on human origins.
The point is that he, an atheist, completely destroys the arguments of human evolution with real evidence that's been ignored and actively suppressed. In other words, you won't hear a creationist bringing this stuff up because it's not conventional. It's not conventional because this is an area in which science has failed us and the so-called scientist covered up information that discredited their beliefs in evolution. There is tremendous value in the information presented, but the evidence of how all that information has been suppressed because it did not fit the worldview of those in charge is, in my opinion, the real value. Yes, Virginia, there do be conspiracies.
https://youtu.be/mZKujLakbys This link is to a video titled "Everything You Know About Success In Life Is Wrong" by John Taylor Gatto. He wrote the (
must read) book "The Underground History of American Education" and his credentials in the area of education are stellar. If one can ignore the annoying echo for an hour and forty-five minutes to listen to this speech from 2008, it is very worthwhile. I believe Gatto is a Catholic (which doesn't mean he is a Christian) but he certainly isn't an atheist like Pye. I'll refrain from commenting further on the video except to say that I strongly recommend it.
Back when my family got started homeschooling, there were a number of internet sites devoted to homeschooling and one of the early rules adopted was that the Robinson Curriculum could not be mentioned except in a certain segment of the site because of the inevitable flame-wars that occurred over the subject. This piqued my curiosity. Why would a homeschool curriculum cause so much contention?
http://www.robinsoncurriculum.com/
The answer is in what it actually is and the philosophy behind it. The story is tragic, the outcome is marvelous and the methodology is contentious to say the least. On the left sidebar of their website is "The Robinson Story" and "The Independent Learner" provides the philosophy. Well worth reading for anyone of any age because the day you quit learning you begin to die, and the philosophy presented is well worth adopting.
Now, why would anyone care how you educate your children? That's a serious question. Arguments can be made about the need for an educated society and such, but in digging to see why there was so much contention over this I came to the conclusion that the real issue had far more to do with morality conflicting with belief. We all want to do what is right by our kids and give them the best possible education. In fact, that's one of the central arguments for homeschooling, that we can give them a far superior education.
Along comes Robinson and essentially says "This is the best way to do it" and makes a very credible argument and backs it up with plenty of hard evidence. However, in order to come to grips with what Robinson is saying, it practically forces one to come to grips with the central thesis of Gatto, that the public education system was set up, by design and intention to dumb down the children and prevent their full development. To make matters worse, Gatto does a workmanlike job making his case and his position as a professional educator gives him the credibility to make it. And because a lot of people cannot accept that ("I was dumbed down? Not me!"), they reject it and fight against it. It's the same thing on a smaller scale that homeschooling is to people who have their kids in public or private schools. The parents who don't homeschool can't handle the idea they are doing their children a disservice so they reject the idea of homeschooling because they can't take the guilt of admitting they either did something wrong or could have done better.
We see the same thing in the church. There are points at which you can point to what the Bible says and it means nothing because that's contrary to what they were always taught. And the reason they were taught something different was because at one point people didn't like what Scripture said and somebody saw an opportunity to creatively interpret Scripture to make them happy and that put money in their pocket. That is the history of religion and a large part of the reason why people believe polygyny is wrong (they were taught it was) and why it bothers them so much (it conflicts with what they want to believe).
So, what happens if the doctrine that was taught didn't agree with Scripture and that's caused problems? The marital standard of permanent but non-exclusive commitment on the part of the man being changed by the church to permanent and exclusive virtually forced large scale divorce on everyone. It was like redesigning a hot water heater with no pressure relief valve and no thermostat control. For a long time the church and then the state were able to contain that pressure, but there came the point it couldn't and *BOOM* we had an explosion of divorce.
That's just one example, I can think of many more. The question we're left with, I think, is how to establish a foundation on which we can agree that something is important. I think that if something is important (can we agree on what is important?) and clearly taught in Scripture it should be adhered to as an article of faith (salvation, for example); and something that isn't important enough to be clearly taught in Scripture is perhaps something we should be able to agree to disagree on.
Getting unity requires that we agree on at least the basics, so perhaps it's not a case of people not wanting unity as much as it's a case of people not wanting to examine some of their beliefs too closely. Because comfort.